
Sustainable
landscape installations integrate function, attractiveness, and energy- and
water- conservation elements, as well as other criterias established by the
client or the special conditions of the site itself. Sustainable landscaping
includes reuse of green waste as fertilizer and mulch, and low maintenance
requirements.
Calculating the volume
of water (design capacity) and the available working pressure is essential
to the process of designing a landscape irrigation system. The design capacity
of an irrigation system is the maximum volume of water, in gallons per minute
(GPM), available for use in the system. This volume determines how many sprinkler
heads can be operated at one time.
Information needed for designating an irrigation system:
· Location and size of the property
· Map of the property's boundaries
· Information about the soil types found throughout the property
· topographic survey of the property
· Location, quantity, quality and availability of the water source
· Information on the location and availability of the energy source energy source
The irrigation system
will be assembled from highly durable, water-conserving components. Water
will be applied only where and when it is needed. Turf will be irrigated by
means of underground tubing to prevent evaporation losses. Shrubs and trees
will be irrigated at their stem and root zones with bubblers.
A pleasant landscape environment improves productivity and provides enjoyable
outdoor places to relax, eat, talk, or work. The landscape design can support
efficient pedestrian and vehicle circulation, provide screens from wind and
unpleasant views, and other auxiliary functions to support the needs of the
building users. Sun and shade areas will be developed for outdoor activities.
